Fixed-Term Deposits in Germany
(Festgeld) Explained
Festgeld locks your savings for a defined period — 6 months, 12 months, or longer — in exchange for a fixed, guaranteed interest rate. No variable rates, no surprises. For money you will not need in the near term, it is one of the safest and most predictable ways to earn a return in Germany right now.
Rates as of 2 June 2026. Fixed rates guaranteed for the stated term. Verify all conditions with the provider before opening.
What is Festgeld?
Festgeld is Germany's term for a fixed-term deposit — also called a fixed-rate savings account or time deposit. You agree with a bank to deposit a lump sum for a defined period: typically 3, 6, 12, or 24 months, though terms from one month to ten years exist. In return, the bank pays you a fixed, guaranteed interest rate for the entire duration. When the term expires (Fälligkeit), you receive your deposit back plus the accrued interest.
The key difference from a Tagesgeld (flexible savings account) is the trade-off between rate and access: Festgeld typically offers a higher rate, but you cannot withdraw the money before the term ends without facing penalties or losing accrued interest. The rate is fixed at the outset — it does not change with ECB decisions during the term, which is a significant advantage when interest rates are falling.
| Feature | Tagesgeld (flexible) | Festgeld (fixed-term) |
|---|---|---|
| Interest rate | Variable — follows ECB | Fixed for the entire term |
| Access to funds | Any time, 1–2 day transfer | Locked until maturity |
| Typical rate (June 2026) | 1,00 %–2,00 % (ongoing) | 2,76 %–3,08 % (12 months) |
| Rate protection if ECB cuts | No — rate drops too | Yes — rate stays fixed |
| Best use | Emergency fund, short-term savings | Medium/long-term savings with fixed goal |
| Minimum deposit | Often none | 500 €–5.000 € depending on bank |
| Deposit insurance | 100.000 € per bank (EU) | 100.000 € per bank (EU) |
The ECB has cut its deposit rate multiple times since mid-2024, and Tagesgeld rates have followed. A Festgeld account opened today locks in today's rate for the full term — so if the ECB cuts again in late 2026 or 2027, your Festgeld keeps earning the rate you agreed to at opening. This "rate lock" is the core reason to choose Festgeld over Tagesgeld when you have money you will not need for 12 months or more.
Festgeld interest calculator
How much will your Festgeld earn?
Simplified calculation (no compound interest for single-payment terms). Tax applies above the annual Sparerpauschbetrag (1.000 € single / 2.000 € couple). Submit a Freistellungsauftrag to avoid automatic withholding.
Where to get the best Festgeld rates in 2026
German domestic banks often offer lower Festgeld rates than EU partner banks accessible via platforms like Raisin. The difference can be 0,5 to 1 percentage point on the same term — which on a 20.000 € deposit over 12 months represents 100 € to 200 € in additional gross interest. Using a platform that aggregates EU-wide offers gives expats access to the full competitive market with a single account.
Raisin (formerly known as WeltSparen, rebranded in August 2025) is Germany's largest savings platform, connecting German savers to Festgeld and Tagesgeld products from over 150 European partner banks. The concept: open one account at Raisin Bank (a Frankfurt-based bank with BaFin licence), and then invest in fixed-term deposits from banks across the EU — without opening accounts at each bank individually. Every deposit remains in your name and protected under the respective EU country's deposit guarantee scheme (up to 100.000 € per bank). Interest rates are typically higher than German domestic banks because the partner banks are competing for deposit funding from German savers.
For expats, Raisin is particularly practical: account opening works entirely online with VideoIdent, the platform offers English-language support, and you can manage multiple Festgeld deposits across different banks and terms from a single dashboard. When one term expires, the funds return to your Raisin clearing account and you can reinvest with a few clicks — no new identity checks required.
- Access to 150+ EU partner banks in one account
- Best market rates for most terms
- 100 % online opening, VideoIdent
- No fees for the Raisin account itself
- Easy reinvestment at maturity
- German IBAN for all deposits
- Partner bank DGS varies by country
- Interest paid at maturity (not monthly)
- Requires German Anmeldung
- Auto-renewal trap if maturity date missed
Many Raisin partner banks automatically roll over the deposit into a new term if you do not cancel within 3–5 calendar days before maturity. Mark your maturity date in your calendar and log in to Raisin in the week before to review options. Raisin sends email reminders, but confirming the action yourself is safer.
Bank of Scotland GmbH operates in Germany under its own BaFin banking licence and German deposit guarantee — the same protection as any German bank. Rates are somewhat lower than the best Raisin offers, but for savers who prefer dealing with a single bank on German soil, Bank of Scotland is a solid, transparent choice. Account opening is fully online via VideoIdent or Deutsche Post Ident. The Festgeld is available in 4 terms (3, 6, 9, and 12 months). No mobile app — account management is via web interface only.
- German BaFin licence and German DGS
- Simple, transparent product
- Online opening with VideoIdent
- Rates below Raisin best offers
- No mobile app
- Maximum term 12 months
1822direkt is the direct bank subsidiary of Frankfurter Sparkasse and one of the few German domestic banks offering competitive rates across multiple terms up to 24 months. Minimum deposit is 5.000 €. To open a Festgeld, you first need a free 1822direkt Tagesgeld account (or Girokonto) as the reference account — this is opened automatically if you do not have one. The bank is part of the German savings bank group (Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe) and participates in the full German statutory and additional voluntary protection schemes.
- German bank, German protection
- Competitive rates for 24-month terms
- Sparkassen backing (very stable)
- Minimum deposit: 5.000 €
- Rates below Raisin best
- German-language interface
Festgeld rates at a glance — all terms (June 2026)
| Provider | 6 months | 12 months | 24 months | Min. deposit | DGS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raisin (best rate via platform) | 2,76 % | 3,08 % | 3,04 % | Varies (often 1 €) | EU partner country |
| Bank of Scotland (DE) | 2,30 % | 2,50 % | n/a | 2.500 € | 🇩🇪 German |
| 1822direkt | 2,00 % | 2,30 % | 2,55 % | 5.000 € | 🇩🇪 German |
| DKB Festgeld | 1,80 % | 2,10 % | 2,20 % | 5.000 € | 🇩🇪 German |
| Bigbank (via Raisin) | 2,60 % | 2,90 % | 2,95 % | 1.000 € | 🇪🇪 Estonian |
| Klarna (via Raisin) | 2,55 % | 2,80 % | 2,75 % | 1 € | 🇸🇪 Swedish |
| TF Bank (via Raisin) | 2,40 % | 2,52 % | 2,50 % | 1 € | 🇸🇪 Swedish |
Rates as of 2 June 2026. Fixed rates guaranteed for the stated term. Individual terms and minimum deposits vary; verify all conditions directly with the provider before opening.
The laddering strategy — how to stay flexible while earning more
The main objection to Festgeld is "what if I need the money?". The laddering strategy (Laufzeitenstaffelung in German) answers this. Instead of locking all your savings in one long-term deposit, you split the total across several shorter deposits with staggered maturity dates. As each tranche matures, you reinvest it — either at the current market rate or into a longer term if rates are attractive.
Example: 30.000 € split into three tranches
Consumer finance analysts and rate comparison sites consistently recommend 12- to 24-month terms in the current environment. Longer terms (3–10 years) are available at slightly higher rates, but tie up capital for a long period in an uncertain rate environment. Shorter terms (3–6 months) miss the rate premium offered by 12-month products. The 12-month sweet spot captures competitive rates while maintaining reinvestment flexibility within a year.
How to open a Festgeld account as an expat
Festgeld accounts do not require a Schufa check — they are savings products, not credit. The standard requirements are a German address (Anmeldung), a valid ID or passport, a German reference account (Referenzkonto) to transfer funds, and a tax identification number (Steueridentifikationsnummer). Most platforms support fully online application with VideoIdent.
Every Festgeld account needs a reference account (Referenzkonto) — a German IBAN from which you transfer the deposit and to which the matured amount is returned. C24 or DKB are the standard recommendation: free, fast, no Schufa for EU citizens. Open the Girokonto first.
Use Raisin to compare current Festgeld offers across EU banks. Filter by term, minimum deposit, and country. Check the deposit guarantee scheme of the partner bank. For 12-month terms, Raisin currently shows top rates around 3,08 % p. a.
Most platforms open the account entirely online. You verify your identity via a short video call (VideoIdent) or at a Deutsche Post Ident location. The process takes about 15–20 minutes. You will need your passport or ID, a German mobile number, and your Steueridentifikationsnummer.
Transfer your deposit amount from your Girokonto to the Festgeld account. Simultaneously, submit a Freistellungsauftrag to the Festgeld provider — allocate part of your 1.000 € annual Sparerpauschbetrag to this account so interest up to that threshold is paid tax-free.
Put the maturity date (Fälligkeitsdatum) in your calendar — 2 weeks before the date, log in to review the auto-renewal terms. If the new rate is attractive, roll over; if not, transfer to a better-rated account. At Raisin, you can switch between partner banks without new identity checks.
Deposit protection — Germany vs. EU partner banks
Every EU member state operates a national deposit guarantee scheme (DGS) covering at least 100.000 € per customer per bank — this is EU law under the Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive (2014/49/EU). Whether your Festgeld is at a German bank or a Lithuanian bank accessible via Raisin, the protection amount is the same. The practical difference is speed: German DGS claims are processed within 7 working days; claims to foreign DGS bodies can theoretically take longer and may require some navigation if you do not speak the language.
- German statutory DGS (EdB or Sparkassen-DGS)
- Additional voluntary BdB fund for private banks
- Claims handled in German by German institution
- 7 working day payout guarantee
- 100.000 € per bank — same EU standard
- Swedish, Estonian, French DGS — all EU-compliant
- Claims via foreign DGS (may take longer)
- Raisin provides documentation support in German
If you invest 120.000 € in Festgeld at a single bank and that bank fails, the protection covers only 100.000 €. The excess 20.000 € becomes an unsecured creditor claim. For amounts above 100.000 €, split across multiple banks to stay within the protected threshold at each. Via Raisin, you can hold deposits at several different partner banks simultaneously from a single dashboard.
Frequently asked questions
Festgeld makes most sense for money you will not need for at least 12 months and want to protect from further ECB rate cuts. The rate differential between Festgeld (3,08 % for 12 months) and typical ongoing Tagesgeld (2,00 %) is meaningful on larger amounts — the same 20.000 € earns roughly 216 € more in a 12-month Festgeld than in Trade Republic's 2,00 % account over the same period.
My practical recommendation: use Raisin for the best rates and broadest choice. Start with the 12-month term for the best risk-to-reward balance. Apply the laddering strategy if you have multiple tranches of savings so something matures regularly. Keep your emergency fund (3 to 6 months of expenses) in a Tagesgeld account separately — that money should never be in a Festgeld. Submit a Freistellungsauftrag immediately after opening. After the first term matures, reassess the rate environment and decide whether to stay at the same term, go longer, or return to Tagesgeld.